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Decentralisation: Senate passes bill—states to generate, distribute electricity

The upper legislative chamber of the National Assembly has passed the Electricity Bill 2022—to allow states to generate and distribute power in their domains.

Technocrat Media

The upper legislative chamber of the National Assembly has passed the Electricity Bill 2022—to allow states to generate and distribute power in their domains.

The Senate passed the bill on Wednesday, following the consideration of a report by the committee on power.

Gabriel Suswam, the committee chairman, said the bill sought to provide an ideal legal and institutional framework to leverage the modest gains of the privatisation phase of the electric power sector in Nigeria.

The lawmaker said that it would minimise aggregate value chain losses in the power sector when the bill is signed into law by the president.

Mr Suswam also said anyone or firm generating electricity below one megawatt would need no license, adding that the new law would allow states or individuals with capacities to generate their power.

“Since electricity is on the concurrent list in the constitution, the bill has allowed state governments to license people who intend to operate mini-grids within the states,” the committee chair said.

According to him, the new legislation will reinvigorate the institutional framework for the reform of the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI) initiated and implemented by the federal government.

Mr Suswam also disclosed that the provisions of the bill sought to promote policies and regulatory measures that would ensure the expansion of power transmission networks in Nigeria to address any imbalance in the existing transmission infrastructure.

According to TheCable, he noted that the bill would stimulate policy and regulatory measures to scale up efficient power generation, transmission, and distribution capabilities of the sector; as well as address technological limitations and outdated infrastructure responsible for value chain losses.

Speaking on the development, Ahmad Lawan, president of the senate, midway through consideration of the bill, sought to know the role and operational capacity of banks that had taken over Distribution Companies (DISCOs) indebted to them.

Mr Suswam while responding, said the takeover of entities (DISCOs) by banks was duly carried out in collaboration with the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) and Bureau of Public Enterprise (BPE).

The senator noted that there is a transitional process put in place during the take-over of the Abuja Electricity Distribution Company (AEDC) by the United Bank for Africa (UBA) to ensure efficiency in service delivery.

He also added that such a process usually involved the invitation of new investors to scale up generation and distribution capacities.

The lawmaker also disclosed that the federal government had disbursed $100 million to Siemens to kickstart transmission in the distribution end of the power sector.

Another senator, Ahmad Babba-Kaita who is representing Katsina north, said the faulty way in which DISCOs were created resulted in their inability to live up to expectations of efficiently distributing electricity.

He, therefore, advised the federal government to ensure a transparent process in the selection of companies to take over power generation and distribution across the country.

Also, Aliyu Sabi Abdullahi, deputy chief whip, noted that the aspect of renewable energy in the bill was given prominence amidst the energy mix.

The Electricity Bill, 2022, after a clause-by-clause consideration of the committee’s report by the committee of the whole, was passed by the upper chamber.

While passing the bill, the senate president remarked, “because of its importance and sensitivity, we will like to see a quick concurrence by the house of representatives.

“This is because time is of the essence as far as Nigeria is concerned when you talk about electricity and energy supplies in Nigeria.

“So, we will like to see that this bill is fully processed in the national assembly and sent to the executive arm of government for consideration and assent by the president.

“We believe that this piece of legislation can change the fortunes of the electricity industry in Nigeria for the better”.

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1 Comment

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